Shrimad Bhagavad Gita: A Simple Explanation
By Lokanath Mishra
The Shrimad Bhagavad Gita is a sacred and divine scripture of India. It is called a “Gita” (song) because it is a sweet and meaningful message spoken directly by Lord Krishna for the welfare of all humanity. The Gita was delivered on the holy battlefield of Kurukshetra, where Lord Krishna guided Arjuna during a moment of deep confusion and sorrow.
The Gita explains the true meaning of life. It teaches us how to live rightly, how to perform our duties, and how to remain peaceful even in difficult situations. It contains the secrets of the universe, life, and the human soul. The processes of creation, preservation, and destruction are all beautifully explained in this divine text.
Universal Wisdom for All
The Bhagavad Gita covers every aspect of life—spiritual, moral, mental, and practical. It connects the cosmic order with human life and shows how nature and divine consciousness work together. The Gita teaches that the world is governed by divine laws, and by understanding them, a person can live a balanced and meaningful life.
What the Gita Says About Itself
At the end of every chapter, the Gita describes itself as:
• an Upanishad (spiritual wisdom),
• Brahma Vidya (knowledge of the Supreme Truth),
• a Yoga Shastra (science of self-discipline and spiritual practice).
It is presented as a dialogue between Lord Krishna and Arjuna. This shows that the Gita is both a book of knowledge and a practical guide for life.
Teacher and Student: Krishna and Arjuna
In the Gita, Lord Krishna is the perfect teacher, who possesses infinite knowledge and compassion. Arjuna represents the ideal student—honest, curious, humble, and fully surrendered to his teacher. Because Arjuna sincerely seeks guidance, Lord Krishna reveals the highest spiritual truths to him.
This teaches us that true knowledge comes when a person approaches a wise teacher with faith, discipline, and openness.
The Path of Yoga
The Bhagavad Gita is also a guide to Yoga, which means joining the soul with the Divine. It explains different paths:
• Karma Yoga – performing one’s duty without selfish desire
• Bhakti Yoga – devotion and love for God
• Jnana Yoga – gaining knowledge and wisdom
• Dhyana Yoga – meditation and self-control
By practicing these paths, a person can overcome fear, attachment, and suffering.
A Living Message
The Bhagavad Gita is not meant only for reading; it is meant for living. When a person follows its teachings with sincerity, the wisdom of the Gita begins to guide the heart and mind naturally. One who lives in harmony with God experiences the divine message of the Gita within.
Thus, the Shrimad Bhagavad Gita is a timeless guide for humanity. It shows the path from confusion to clarity, from sorrow to peace, and from ignorance to spiritual freedom.